One 2004-D Wisconsin quarter sold for $6,000 at Heritage Auctions — graded PCGS MS-67, it's the highest auction record in the entire State Quarters Program. Most 2004 quarters in your pocket are worth face value, but the right design, mint mark, or error can change that dramatically.
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The Wisconsin "Extra Leaf" is the only major die variety in the entire 50 State Quarters Program. Use this checker to find out if your coin has it — and which variety you're holding.
The ear of corn on the reverse shows a single, smooth husk profile curving down from the cob. No extra raised leaf protrudes from the lower-left base of the corn. The corn, cheese wheel, and cow are all clearly distinct. Both Philadelphia (P) and Denver (D) coins can look like this.
A clearly raised, extra leaf protrudes from the lower-left base of the corn husk — it is not faint or smudged, but a fully formed raised element. Extra Leaf High: leaf angles sharply upward (~45°). Extra Leaf Low: leaf droops roughly parallel to the ground. Only Denver (D) mint marks.
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Five designs, three mints, and one of the most famous die variety stories in U.S. coinage history. The cards below walk through each major error and variety — what it looks like, why it happened, and what the market currently pays. Start with the Wisconsin Extra Leaf, the crown jewel of the series.
The Extra Leaf Low is the single most valuable variety in the entire 50 State Quarters Program. On the reverse of the standard Wisconsin quarter, an ear of corn rises from the lower left of the design next to a cheese wheel — but on these Denver-minted coins, a fully formed extra leaf protrudes from the base of the corn husk, drooping roughly parallel to the ground.
This variety was discovered in circulation shortly after the coins were released in late 2004. Its exact origin remains debated: numismatists have suggested both accidental die damage (metal filling a die gouge) and deliberate tampering by a mint employee. The fact that only Denver-minted examples are known — with no Philadelphia or San Francisco counterparts — points to a localized die-production anomaly at the Denver facility.
The Low Leaf is considered the rarer of the two Extra Leaf varieties in top condition. PCGS has certified the population at a few thousand examples across all grades. A PCGS MS-67 specimen set the all-time auction record of $6,000 at Heritage Auctions in January 2020, confirmed by both PCGS CoinFacts and multiple news reports. Circulated examples (XF–AU) typically sell for $50–$150, while MS-65 coins reach around $175 and MS-66 examples approximately $235.
The Extra Leaf High is the more commonly encountered of the two Wisconsin varieties and in most grades commands a slightly higher premium than the Low Leaf due to its more dramatic visual presentation. The extra leaf angles sharply upward at roughly 45 degrees from the lower-left base of the corn husk — a distinctly unnatural appearance that catches the eye even without magnification on well-struck specimens.
Both varieties share the same murky origin story: a die used at the Denver Mint developed an anomaly that impressed an extra husk-leaf element onto a subset of coins. The High Leaf variety became the first of the two widely reported in coin hobby media, drawing national attention in late 2004 and early 2005 when eagle-eyed collectors found them in grocery-store change.
In MS-65 grades, NGC values the Extra Leaf High at $270 versus $160 for the Low Leaf — a reversal at the top end of the census, where Low Leaf MS-67 examples are rarer than their High Leaf counterparts. The auction record for the High Leaf is $2,530, achieved at Heritage Auctions in July 2006 for a PCGS MS-66 example (PCGS #914033). Circulated specimens sell for $50–$110 in XF to AU grades.
Wrong planchet errors are among the most dramatic — and most valuable — striking mistakes a U.S. coin can bear. A wrong planchet error occurs when a blank intended for a different denomination accidentally enters the coining press and is struck with the wrong dies. For 2004 quarters, the most documented example is a 2004-P Florida quarter struck on a 5-cent nickel planchet, producing a coin that is noticeably smaller and lighter than a standard quarter.
The visual result is immediately striking: the quarter design is present but the coin physically does not match a normal quarter's dimensions. Because the nickel planchet (21.2 mm diameter, 5.0 grams) is smaller than a quarter planchet (24.3 mm, 5.67 grams), the design is clipped at the edges and the coin feels distinctly wrong in the hand. The surface composition also differs, lacking the copper-nickel clad layer normal to quarters.
PCGS has certified examples of this specific error, with documented auction results of $1,437 for an NGC MS-65 specimen and $1,610 for a PCGS MS-67 example. These represent extreme conditional rarities in an already rare error category. Off-metal errors on other 2004 designs (Michigan, Iowa, Texas, Wisconsin) also exist but are individually rarer and less well-documented in the published auction record.
The missing clad layer error is one of the most visually distinctive planchet errors in modern U.S. coinage. It occurs during the planchet manufacturing stage — before the coin ever reaches the press — when the outer nickel-alloy cladding layer fails to bond to the inner copper core on one or both faces of the blank. The result is a coin with a vivid orange or copper-red appearance on the affected side instead of the expected silver-gray finish.
This error can affect any of the five 2004 State Quarter designs and can occur on either the obverse, reverse, or both sides. One-sided examples (missing clad on one face, normal on the other) are more common than fully unclad examples. The affected surface retains full die detail and strike quality — the design is completely normal, only the metal color and composition of that surface are wrong. Collectors prize these coins for their dramatic visual contrast between the copper face and the standard-looking side.
Values depend on the design, severity, and grade. Single-sided examples on common designs typically sell in the $75–$200 range in circulated condition, with nicer uncirculated examples reaching $200–$400. Completely unclad examples on both sides command a larger premium. These errors should be submitted to a major grading service to rule out post-mint copper plating, which is a known form of alteration.
Die clash and doubled die errors are the most frequently encountered variety errors across the entire 2004 State Quarter series. A die clash occurs when the obverse and reverse dies strike each other without a planchet between them, transferring a ghostly mirror image of each die's design onto its counterpart. Subsequent coins struck from those clashed dies carry faint incuse impressions of the "wrong" design in unexpected areas of the coin's surface.
Doubled die errors — distinct from die clashes — arise during the hub-to-die transfer process when the design hub impresses the working die twice with a slight rotational or translational offset. The most recognized 2004 doubled die is the Iowa Doubled Die Reverse (catalogued FS-801 by CONECA), which shows doubling on the schoolhouse and tree details on the reverse. On Texas quarters, die clashes are known on both P and D issues and show ghost outlines of the Texas lone star and rope border on the Washington obverse.
Values for these errors depend heavily on the strength and visibility of the doubling or clash marks. Minor die clashes or very subtle doubled dies — common in the 2004 series due to the high-volume production runs — sell for $20–$75. Dramatic, high-impact examples with clear doubling on primary design elements or strong ghost impressions from a clash can reach $150–$200 or more when certified. The Iowa FS-801 DDR, when certified, is documented at $75–$150.
Get an instant value estimate — use the calculator to select your state, mint, condition, and error type for a specific range.
Calculate My Coin's Value →This chart covers all major varieties and conditions from circulated face value up to top-pop auction records. For a complete step-by-step in-depth 2004 quarter identification walkthrough, the CoinKnow guide covers every design and variety with additional photography. Rows highlighted in gold are the signature Extra Leaf varieties; the row in orange-red is the rarest individual specimen category.
| Variety / Design | Worn (G–F) | AU (AU50–58) | MS-63–65 | MS-67 | Top Pop / Proof |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Michigan (P or D) | $0.25 | $0.25–$1 | $4–$5 | $16 | ~$300+ (MS-69) |
| Florida (P or D) | $0.25 | $0.25–$1 | $4–$5 | $16–$25 | ~$650–$1,850 (MS-69) |
| Texas (P or D) | $0.25 | $0.25–$1 | $4–$5 | $16–$28 | $3,055 P MS-69 record |
| Iowa (P or D) | $0.25 | $0.25–$1 | $4–$5 | $16–$40 | $1,840 D MS-69 record |
| Wisconsin (P or D, standard) | $0.25 | $0.25–$1 | $4–$5 | $16 | ~$900 (D MS-69) |
| 🟡 Wisconsin Extra Leaf High (D) | $50–$110 | $94–$150 | $130–$270 | $1,200+ | $2,530 MS-66 record |
| 🥇 Wisconsin Extra Leaf Low (D) | $45–$85 | $75–$150 | $100–$175 | $1,200+ | $6,000 MS-67 record |
| 🔴 Wrong Planchet Error (any design) | $100–$200 | $200–$500 | $500–$1,000 | $1,437–$1,610 | $1,610 MS-67 (Florida P) |
| S Clad Proof (DCAM) | — | — | — | — | $7–$40 (PR-69–70) |
| S Silver Proof (DCAM) | — | — | — | — | $15–$55 (PR-69–70) |
📱 CoinKnow can scan your 2004 quarter's design and grade automatically from a photo — verify your estimate on the go — a coin identifier and value app.
The 2004 program produced over 2.4 billion circulation-strike quarters — one of the highest-volume years in State Quarter history. Texas holds the record for combined mintage among 2004 designs. The survival rate for mint-state examples is high, but true gem quality (MS-67+) is genuinely scarce relative to the enormous production numbers.
| Design | Philadelphia (P) | Denver (D) | S Clad Proof | S Silver Proof | Combined Circ. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Michigan | 233,800,000 | 225,800,000 | 2,740,684 | 1,769,786 | 459,600,000 |
| Florida | 240,200,000 | 241,600,000 | 2,740,684 | 1,769,786 | 481,800,000 |
| Texas | 278,800,000 | 263,000,000 | 2,740,684 | 1,769,786 | 541,800,000 |
| Iowa | 213,800,000 | 251,400,000 | 2,740,684 | 1,769,786 | 465,200,000 |
| Wisconsin | 226,400,000 | 226,800,000 | 2,740,684 | 1,769,786 | 453,200,000 |
| Total | 1,193,000,000 | 1,208,600,000 | 13,703,420 | 8,848,930 | 2,401,600,000 |
For standard 2004 quarters, grading only matters financially above MS-67. Below that threshold, all grades share the same $0.25–$5 value tier. For Wisconsin Extra Leaf varieties, grade matters at every level.
Washington's cheek is flat and dull; hair above the ear is worn smooth. On the reverse, the state design's highest relief points (eagle on all Washington quarters; state imagery) show flattening. All 2004 designs in this condition are worth face value — $0.25. Even heavily worn Wisconsin Extra Leaf coins retain $30–$50 in value due to the variety designation.
Only the slightest friction on Washington's cheek and the highest hair curls. Mint luster is present over most of the coin but shows a slight break (dull spot) on the very highest points. Standard AU-58 coins are worth $0.25–$1. Wisconsin Extra Leaf AU-50 examples trade for $50–$75, rising to $75–$150 near AU-58 depending on the leaf variety.
Full cartwheel luster — turn the coin under a light and the reflective "cartwheel" effect sweeps across the fields. No friction wear anywhere. MS-63 shows numerous bag marks; MS-65 has only a few minor imperfections. Standard designs: $4–$5. Wisconsin Extra Leaf MS-65: $160–$270 depending on variety. Strike sharpness on the corn ear details is critical for the Extra Leaf grades at this level.
Near-perfect surfaces with brilliant luster; only 2–3 minor marks visible under magnification. MS-67 represents the top of practical gem grades for 2004 quarters — fewer than a few hundred coins per design reach this level out of hundreds of millions minted. Standard MS-67: $16–$40. Wisconsin Extra Leaf MS-67: $1,200–$6,000. MS-69 specimens are condition rarities worth $300–$3,500+ for standard designs.
🔍 CoinKnow matches your coin's surface against graded examples in its database — a fast way to cross-check your condition assessment before sending to a grading service — a coin identifier and value app.
The right venue depends on your coin's value tier. A $6,000 Wisconsin Extra Leaf Low deserves a major auction house; a $40 MS-67 Michigan does fine on eBay. Here's how each channel compares.
The premier venue for Wisconsin Extra Leaf varieties and any 2004 quarter in MS-68+ or MS-69 grades. Heritage set the $6,000 record for the Extra Leaf Low and the $2,530 record for the Extra Leaf High. Best for certified PCGS or NGC coins in top grades. Buyer's premiums run ~20%, so net returns on coins below $200 are slim. Submit directly through Heritage's consignment portal; expect a 4–8 week auction cycle.
The best market for MS-63–MS-67 standard designs and lower-grade Wisconsin Extra Leaf specimens. Completed recently sold prices for 2004 Michigan quarter listings on eBay show the real market for typical examples. Use "sold listings" search to price your coin accurately before listing. Fixed-price listings in PCGS/NGC holders typically outperform raw auction sales by 20–40%.
Good for quick cash on standard circulated 2004 quarters (expect face value) or lightly uncirculated examples you don't want to bother listing online. Dealers will typically pay 50–60% of retail for raw MS coins — that's $2–$3 for a standard MS-65 coin. For Wisconsin Extra Leaf specimens, a knowledgeable local dealer may pay 60–70% of current bid values, but a specialty coin show or online auction will almost always net more.
r/Coins4Sale and r/CRH (Coin Roll Hunting) communities are active buyers for 2004 State Quarters, especially interesting errors and higher-grade examples. Zero seller fees compared to eBay's ~13%. Best for coins in the $10–$150 range where eBay fees eat significantly into margins. Post sharp photos under good lighting; community members are experienced and respond well to honest, detailed descriptions. PayPal Goods & Services provides buyer protection for both parties.
The free calculator takes less than 30 seconds — select your state design, mint, condition, and any errors to get your estimate right now.
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